/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Skymind, Inc.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0 which is available at
 * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 ******************************************************************************/

//
// @author Yurii Shyrma (iuriish@yahoo.com)
//

#include <system/op_boilerplate.h>
#if NOT_EXCLUDED(OP_depthwise_conv2d)

#include <system/op_boilerplate.h>
#include <ops/declarable/CustomOperations.h>
#include <ops/declarable/helpers/convolutions.h>


namespace sd {
namespace ops  {

CUSTOM_OP_IMPL(depthwise_conv2d, 2, 1, false, 0, 9) {

    auto input   = INPUT_VARIABLE(0);                                    // [bS, iH, iW, iC] (NHWC) or [bS, iC, iH, iW] (NCHW)
    auto weights = INPUT_VARIABLE(1);                                    // [kH, kW, iC, mC], [mC, iC, kH, kW], [mC, kH, kW, iC]
    auto bias    = block.width() > 2 ? INPUT_VARIABLE(2) : nullptr;      // [oC] = iC*mC

    auto output  = OUTPUT_NULLIFIED(0);                                   // [bS, oH, oW, iC*mC] (NHWC) or [bS, iC*mC, oH, oW] (NCHW)

    REQUIRE_TRUE(input->rankOf()   == 4, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: rank of input array must be equal to 4, but got %i instead !", input->rankOf());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(weights->rankOf() == 4, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: rank of weights array must be equal to 4, but got %i instead !", weights->rankOf());

    int kH = INT_ARG(0) > 0 ? INT_ARG(0) : static_cast<int>(weights->sizeAt(0));// filter(kernel) height
    int kW = INT_ARG(1) > 0 ? INT_ARG(1) : static_cast<int>(weights->sizeAt(1));// filter(kernel) width
    int sH = INT_ARG(2);                                                        // strides height
    int sW = INT_ARG(3);                                                        // strides width
    int pH = INT_ARG(4);                                                        // paddings height
    int pW = INT_ARG(5);                                                        // paddings width
    int dH = INT_ARG(6);                                                        // dilations height
    int dW = INT_ARG(7);                                                        // dilations width
    int isSameMode = INT_ARG(8);                                                // 0-VALID, 1-SAME
    int isNCHW     = block.getIArguments()->size() > 9 ? !INT_ARG(9) : 1;       // INT_ARG(9): 0-NCHW,  1-NHWC
    int wFormat = block.getIArguments()->size() > 10 ? INT_ARG(10) : 0;         // 0 - [kH, kW, iC, mC], 1 - [mC, iC, kH, kW], 2 - [mC, kH, kW, iC]

    int bS, iC, iH, iW, mC, oC, oH, oW;                     // batch size, input channels, input height/width, channels multiplier(oC = iC*mC), output channels, output height/width
    int indIOioC, indIiH, indWmC, indWiC, indWkH, indOoH;   // corresponding indexes
    ConvolutionUtils::getSizesAndIndexesConv2d(isNCHW, wFormat, *input, *output, bS, iC, iH, iW, oC, oH, oW, indIOioC, indIiH, indWiC, indWmC, indWkH, indOoH);
    mC = weights->sizeAt(indWmC);                           // channels multiplier

    std::vector<Nd4jLong> expectedWeightsShape = ConvolutionUtils::expectWeightsShape(wFormat, kH, kW, iC, mC);
    REQUIRE_TRUE(weights->isSameShape(expectedWeightsShape), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: wrong shape of weights array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !",  ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedWeightsShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(weights).c_str());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(output->sizeAt(indIOioC) == iC*mC, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: the output_channels must be equal to input_channels * channels_multiplier = %i !", iC*mC);
    if (bias)
        REQUIRE_TRUE(bias->rankOf() <= 2 && oC == bias->lengthOf(), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: wrong shape of array with biases, expected rank, length: <=2, %i, but got %i, %i instead !", oC, bias->rankOf(), bias->lengthOf());

    ConvolutionUtils::depthwiseConv2d(block, input, weights, bias, output, kH,kW,sH,sW,pH,pW,dH,dW,isSameMode,isNCHW,wFormat);

    return Status::OK();
}

    DECLARE_TYPES(depthwise_conv2d) {
        getOpDescriptor()
                ->setAllowedInputTypes(sd::DataType::ANY)
                ->setAllowedOutputTypes({ALL_FLOATS});
    }
DECLARE_SHAPE_FN(depthwise_conv2d) {
    auto inputShapeInfo   = inputShape->at(0);                                    // [bS, iH, iW, iC] (NHWC) or [bS, iC, iH, iW] (NCHW)
    auto weightsShapeInfo = inputShape->at(1);                                    // [kH, kW, iC, mC], [mC, iC, kH, kW], [mC, kH, kW, iC]
    auto biasShapeInfo    = block.width() > 2 ? inputShape->at(2) : nullptr;      // [oC] = iC*mC

    const int rank = 4;
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(inputShapeInfo)   == rank, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: rank of input array must be equal to %i, but got %i instead !", rank, inputShapeInfo[0]);
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(weightsShapeInfo) == rank, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: rank of weights array must be equal to %i, but got %i instead !", rank, weightsShapeInfo[0]);

    int kH = INT_ARG(0) > 0 ? INT_ARG(0) : static_cast<int>(shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, 0));// filter(kernel) height
    int kW = INT_ARG(1) > 0 ? INT_ARG(1) :  static_cast<int>(shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, 1));// filter(kernel) width
    int sH = INT_ARG(2);                                                        // strides height
    int sW = INT_ARG(3);                                                        // strides width
    int pH = INT_ARG(4);                                                        // paddings height
    int pW = INT_ARG(5);                                                        // paddings width
    int dH = INT_ARG(6);                                                        // dilations height
    int dW = INT_ARG(7);                                                        // dilations width
    int isSameMode = INT_ARG(8);                                                // 0-VALID, 1-SAME
    int isNCHW  = block.getIArguments()->size() > 9 ? !INT_ARG(9) : 1;          // INT_ARG(9): 1-NHWC, 0-NCHW
    int wFormat = block.getIArguments()->size() > 10 ? INT_ARG(10) : 0;         // 0 - [kH, kW, iC, mC], 1 - [mC, iC, kH, kW], 2 - [mC, kH, kW, iC]

    int indIOioC, indIiH, indWmC(0 == wFormat ? 3 : 0);
    if(!isNCHW) {
        indIOioC = 3; indIiH = 1;
    }
    else {
        indIOioC = 1; indIiH = 2;
    }

    const int bS = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, 0);            // batch size
    const int iH = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIiH);       // input height
    const int iW = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIiH+1);     // input width
    const int iC = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIOioC);     // input channels
    const int mC = shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, indWmC);     // channels multiplier(oC = iC*mC)
    const int oC = iC*mC;                                       // output channels


    std::vector<Nd4jLong> expectedWeightsShape = ConvolutionUtils::expectWeightsShape(wFormat, kH, kW, iC, mC);
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::shapeEquals(4, expectedWeightsShape.data(), shape::rank(weightsShapeInfo), shape::shapeOf(weightsShapeInfo)), 0, "DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: wrong shape of weights array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !", ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedWeightsShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(weightsShapeInfo).c_str());
    if (biasShapeInfo)
        REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(biasShapeInfo) <= 2 && oC == shape::length(biasShapeInfo), 0, "DEPTHWISECONV2D OP: wrong shape of array with biases, expected rank, length: <=2, %i, but got %i, %i instead !", oC, shape::rank(biasShapeInfo), shape::length(biasShapeInfo));

    int oH, oW;                                         // output height, width
    ConvolutionUtils::calcOutSizePool2D(oH, oW, kH, kW, sH, sW, pH, pW, dH, dW, iH, iW, isSameMode);

    Nd4jLong* outputShapeInfo = nullptr;
    ALLOCATE(outputShapeInfo, block.getWorkspace(), shape::shapeInfoLength(inputShapeInfo), Nd4jLong);

    outputShapeInfo[0] = rank;
    outputShapeInfo[1] = bS;

    if (isNCHW) {
        outputShapeInfo[2] = oC;
        outputShapeInfo[3] = oH;
        outputShapeInfo[4] = oW;
    } else {
        outputShapeInfo[2] = oH;
        outputShapeInfo[3] = oW;
        outputShapeInfo[4] = oC;
    }

    ShapeUtils::updateStridesAndType(outputShapeInfo, weightsShapeInfo, shape::order(inputShapeInfo));

    return SHAPELIST(CONSTANT(outputShapeInfo));
}

    DECLARE_TYPES(depthwise_conv2d_bp) {
        getOpDescriptor()
                ->setAllowedInputTypes(sd::DataType::ANY)
                ->setAllowedOutputTypes({ALL_FLOATS});
    }

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CUSTOM_OP_IMPL(depthwise_conv2d_bp, 3, 2, false, 0, 9) {

    auto input   = INPUT_VARIABLE(0);                                                // [bS, iH, iW, iC] (NDHWC) or [bS, iC, iH, iW] (NCDHW)
    auto weights = INPUT_VARIABLE(1);                                                // [kH, kW, iC, mC], [mC, iC, kH, kW], [mC, kH, kW, iC]
    auto bias    = block.width() > 3 ? INPUT_VARIABLE(2) : nullptr;                  // [oC] = [iC*mC]
    auto gradO   = block.width() > 3 ? INPUT_VARIABLE(3) : INPUT_VARIABLE(2);        // [bS, oH, oW, oC] (NDHWC) or [bS, oC, oH, oW] (NCDHW), epsilon_next

    auto gradI = OUTPUT_NULLIFIED(0);                                                 // [bS, iH, iW, iC] (NDHWC) or [bS, iC, iH, iW] (NCDHW), epsilon
    auto gradW = OUTPUT_NULLIFIED(1);                                                 // [kH, kW, iC, mC], [mC, iC, kH, kW], [mC, kH, kW, iC]
    auto gradB = block.width() > 3 ? OUTPUT_NULLIFIED(2) : nullptr;                   // [oC]

    REQUIRE_TRUE(input->rankOf()   == 4, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of input array must be equal to 4, but got %i instead !", input->rankOf());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(weights->rankOf() == 4, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of weights array must be equal to 4, but got %i instead !", weights->rankOf());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(gradO->rankOf() == 4, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of output gradients (next epsilon) array must be equal to 4, but got %i instead !", gradO->rankOf());

    int kH = INT_ARG(0) > 0 ? INT_ARG(0) : static_cast<int>(weights->sizeAt(0));// filter(kernel) height
    int kW = INT_ARG(1) > 0 ? INT_ARG(1) : static_cast<int>(weights->sizeAt(1));// filter(kernel) width
    int sH = INT_ARG(2);                                                        // strides height
    int sW = INT_ARG(3);                                                        // strides width
    int pH = INT_ARG(4);                                                        // paddings height
    int pW = INT_ARG(5);                                                        // paddings width
    int dH = INT_ARG(6);                                                        // dilations height
    int dW = INT_ARG(7);                                                        // dilations width
    int isSameMode = INT_ARG(8);                                                // 0-VALID, 1-SAME
    int isNCHW  = block.getIArguments()->size() > 9 ? !INT_ARG(9) : 1;          // INT_ARG(9): 1-NHWC, 0-NCHW
    int wFormat = block.getIArguments()->size() > 10 ? INT_ARG(10) : 0;         // 0 - [kH, kW, iC, mC], 1 - [mC, iC, kH, kW], 2 - [mC, kH, kW, iC]

    int bS, iC, iH, iW, mC, oC, oH, oW;                     // batch size, input channels, input height/width, channels multiplier(oC = iC*mC), output channels, output height/width
    int indIOioC, indIiH, indWmC, indWiC, indWkH, indOoH;   // corresponding indexes
    ConvolutionUtils::getSizesAndIndexesConv2d(isNCHW, wFormat, *input, *gradO, bS, iC, iH, iW, oC, oH, oW, indIOioC, indIiH, indWiC, indWmC, indWkH, indOoH);
    mC = weights->sizeAt(indWmC);                           // channels multiplier

    int trueoH, trueoW;          // correct output height, width
    ConvolutionUtils::calcOutSizePool2D(trueoH, trueoW, kH, kW, sH, sW, pH, pW, dH, dW, iH, iW, isSameMode);

    std::vector<Nd4jLong> expectedGradOShape   = ShapeUtils::composeShapeUsingDimsAndIdx({bS,oC,trueoH,trueoW,  0,indIOioC,indOoH,indOoH+1});
    std::vector<Nd4jLong> expectedWeightsShape = ConvolutionUtils::expectWeightsShape(wFormat, kH, kW, iC, mC);
    REQUIRE_TRUE(gradO->isSameShape(expectedGradOShape), 0,  "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of output gradients (next epsilon) array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !", ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedGradOShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(gradO).c_str());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(weights->isSameShape(expectedWeightsShape), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of weights array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !", ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedWeightsShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(weights).c_str());
    if(bias)
        REQUIRE_TRUE(bias->rankOf() <= 2 && oC == bias->lengthOf(), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of array with biases, expected rank, length: <=2, %i, but got %i, %i instead !", oC, bias->rankOf(), bias->lengthOf());

    ConvolutionUtils::depthwiseConv2dBP(block, input, weights, bias, gradO, gradI, gradW, gradB, kH,kW, sH,sW, pH,pW, dH,dW, isSameMode, isNCHW, wFormat);

    return Status::OK();
}

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DECLARE_SHAPE_FN(depthwise_conv2d_bp) {
    auto inputShapeInfo   = inputShape->at(0);
    auto weightsShapeInfo = inputShape->at(1);
    auto biasShapeInfo    = block.width() > 3 ? inputShape->at(2) : nullptr;
    auto gradOShapeInfo   = block.width() > 3 ? inputShape->at(3) : inputShape->at(2);

    const int rank = 4;
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(inputShapeInfo)   == rank, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of input array must be equal to %i, but got %i instead !", rank, shape::rank(inputShapeInfo));
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(weightsShapeInfo) == rank, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of weights array must be equal to %i, but got %i instead !", rank, shape::rank(weightsShapeInfo));
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(gradOShapeInfo)   == rank, 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: rank of output gradients (next epsilon) array must be equal to %i, but got %i instead !", rank, shape::rank(gradOShapeInfo));

    int kH = INT_ARG(0) > 0 ? INT_ARG(0) : static_cast<int>(shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, 0));// filter(kernel) height
    int kW = INT_ARG(1) > 0 ? INT_ARG(1) :  static_cast<int>(shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, 1));// filter(kernel) width
    int sH = INT_ARG(2);                                                        // strides height
    int sW = INT_ARG(3);                                                        // strides width
    int pH = INT_ARG(4);                                                        // paddings height
    int pW = INT_ARG(5);                                                        // paddings width
    int dH = INT_ARG(6);                                                        // dilations height
    int dW = INT_ARG(7);                                                        // dilations width
    int isSameMode = INT_ARG(8);                                                // 0-VALID, 1-SAME
    int isNCHW  = block.getIArguments()->size() > 9 ? !INT_ARG(9) : 1;          // INT_ARG(9): 1-NHWC, 0-NCHW
    int wFormat = block.getIArguments()->size() > 10 ? INT_ARG(10) : 0;         // 0 - [kH, kW, iC, mC], 1 - [mC, iC, kH, kW], 2 - [mC, kH, kW, iC]

    int indIOioC, indIiH, indWmC(0 == wFormat ? 3 : 0);
    if(!isNCHW) {
        indIOioC = 3; indIiH = 1;
    }
    else {
        indIOioC = 1; indIiH = 2;
    }

    const int bS = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, 0);            // batch size
    const int iH = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIiH);       // input height
    const int iW = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIiH+1);     // input width
    const int iC = shape::sizeAt(inputShapeInfo, indIOioC);     // input channels
    const int mC = shape::sizeAt(weightsShapeInfo, indWmC);     // channels multiplier(oC = iC*mC)
    const int oC = iC*mC;                                       // output channels

    int trueoH, trueoW;          // correct output height, width
    ConvolutionUtils::calcOutSizePool2D(trueoH, trueoW, kH, kW, sH, sW, pH, pW, dH, dW, iH, iW, isSameMode);

    std::vector<Nd4jLong>  expectedGradOShape   = ShapeUtils::composeShapeUsingDimsAndIdx({bS,oC,trueoH,trueoW,  0,indIOioC,indIiH,indIiH+1});
    std::vector<Nd4jLong>  expectedWeightsShape = ConvolutionUtils::expectWeightsShape(wFormat, kH, kW, iC, mC);
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::shapeEquals(4, expectedGradOShape.data(), shape::rank(gradOShapeInfo), shape::shapeOf(gradOShapeInfo)), 0,  "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of output gradients (next epsilon) array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !", ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedGradOShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(gradOShapeInfo).c_str());
    REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::shapeEquals(4, expectedWeightsShape.data(), shape::rank(weightsShapeInfo), shape::shapeOf(weightsShapeInfo)), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of weights array, expected is %s, but got %s instead !", ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(expectedWeightsShape).c_str(), ShapeUtils::shapeAsString(weightsShapeInfo).c_str());
    if(biasShapeInfo)
        REQUIRE_TRUE(shape::rank(biasShapeInfo) <= 2 && oC == shape::length(biasShapeInfo), 0, "CUSTOM DEPTHWISECONV2D_BP OP: wrong shape of array with biases, expected rank, length: <=2, %i, but got %i, %i instead !", oC, shape::rank(biasShapeInfo), shape::length(biasShapeInfo));

    auto gradIshapeInfo = ShapeBuilders::copyShapeInfoAndType(inputShapeInfo,   gradOShapeInfo, false, block.getWorkspace());
    auto gradWshapeInfo = ShapeBuilders::copyShapeInfoAndType(weightsShapeInfo, gradOShapeInfo, false, block.getWorkspace());

    if(biasShapeInfo) {
        Nd4jLong* gradBshapeInfo = ShapeBuilders::copyShapeInfoAndType(biasShapeInfo, gradOShapeInfo, false, block.getWorkspace());
        return SHAPELIST(CONSTANT(gradIshapeInfo), CONSTANT(gradWshapeInfo), CONSTANT(gradBshapeInfo));
    }

    return SHAPELIST(CONSTANT(gradIshapeInfo), CONSTANT(gradWshapeInfo));
}



}
}
#endif